Divorce Laws in Utah

*All information on this page is intended to provide educational and informational materials only, not to serve as legal advice in any form or capacity. 

Divorce laws in Utah

Divorce is the legal process of ending a marriage contract, which can have significant implications for the lives of the divorcing spouses and their children.  Divorce laws in Utah are complex and will affect you personally.  Divorce laws are not uniform across the United States as each state has its own statutes and procedures that govern how a divorce can be obtained, and what issues can be resolved. Below is a description of the divorce legal processes in Utah so you can better prepare yourself, and choose if a divorce lawyer is needed, or if a DIY Divorce kit can be used.

Utah’s Divorce Laws: What You Need to Know

Utah may be known for its stunning natural beauty, but when it comes to divorce, things can get pretty ugly. With a divorce rate hovering around 4.1% per 1,000 of the population, it’s clear that many couples are struggling to make things work. But fear not, dear reader, for we are here to guide you through the maze of Utah’s divorce laws.

No-Fault Divorce Grounds in Utah

  • Irreconcilable Differences: It’s a common story: two people fall in love, get married, and then suddenly find themselves unable to stand each other’s company. If you and your spouse are incompatible and can’t work things out, this may be the no-fault divorce ground for you.
  • Separation without Cohabitation for Three Years: Sometimes, a little space can do wonders for a relationship. But if you and your spouse have been living separate lives for three years or more, you may want to consider divorce under this ground.

Fault Divorce Grounds in Utah

  • Adultery: If your spouse is cheating on you, it can be a devastating blow to your marriage. But it can also be grounds for divorce in Utah.
  • Impotence: If your spouse is unable to perform sexually, you may be able to obtain a divorce under this ground.
  • Willful Desertion: If your spouse has abandoned you for a year or more, you may be entitled to a divorce under this ground.
  • Habitual Drunkenness: If your spouse’s drinking is causing problems in your marriage, you may be able to use this ground to obtain a divorce.
  • Conviction of a Felony: If your spouse has committed a serious crime, you may be able to divorce them under this ground.
  • Cruel Treatment: If your spouse is physically or verbally abusive, you may be able to obtain a divorce under this ground.
  • Incurable Insanity: If your spouse’s mental illness is deemed incurable by a psychiatrist, you may be able to get a divorce under this ground.
  • Willful Neglect: If your spouse is neglecting you or your children, you may be able to obtain a divorce under this ground.

It’s important to note that the court only recognizes the specified grounds upon which divorce may be requested. If your situation falls outside of these grounds, the court will not accept your case.

Utah family court encourages divorce for dissolution of a marital relationship, not annulment. While both legal and religious annulment is possible, it’s rare and exists only in exceptional cases. That’s why it’s essential to seek the guidance of a qualified divorce lawyer who can help you navigate the complexities of Utah’s divorce laws.

So, there you have it. Armed with this information, you can move forward with confidence, knowing that you have the tools to make the best decisions for your future.

Divorce Laws in Utah

Going through a divorce can be a challenging time for anyone. If you’re considering a divorce in Utah, it’s crucial to understand the state’s divorce laws. Here’s what you need to know:

Residency Requirements in Utah

To file for divorce in Utah, you or your spouse must be a bona fide resident of the state for at least three months. Additionally, you or your spouse must be an actual resident of the county where you file for at least three months.

Even if you’re in the armed forces and stationed in Utah, these residency requirements are still applicable to you.

Documents Required for Filing Divorce in Utah

Before filing for divorce, you must have the following documents:

  • Petition for Divorce
  • Final Divorce Decree
  • Cover Sheet for Civil Filing Actions
  • Marital Settlement Agreement
  • Affidavit Regarding the Children
  • Petitioner’s Affidavit of Jurisdiction
  • Divorce Grounds (under the Utah divorce grounds)
  • Certificate of Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage/Annulment

Distribution of Property in Utah

When getting a divorce in Utah, all community or marital property is divided into equitable parts. The distribution of property is based on various variables and situations unique to your case.

Change of Name or Restoration of Name in Utah

If you want to revert back to your pre-marriage name, Utah divorce laws allow you to do so once the court issues the divorce decree.

Mediation Counseling in Utah

Utah divorce laws require you and your spouse to file for reconciliation in the family court. Mediation counseling will be provided under this divorce law for preserving the marriage and resolving controversial issues. Parties can avoid litigation through this process.

Alimony in Utah

If parties can’t come to an agreement, the court will consider several factors when determining alimony, including the financial condition and needs of the recipient spouse, the recipient’s earning capacity, and the payor spouse’s ability to provide support.

Child Custody in Utah

Utah divorce laws favor joint child custody. However, the court awards other types of child custody too, taking your child’s best interests into account.

Child Support in Utah

If you and your estranged spouse can’t agree on a child support amount, the court will decide based on specified child support guidelines. However, the court can rebut the guidelines if required.

It’s best to contact a professional divorce attorney or lawyer for comprehensive divorce laws information in your state. With the right knowledge, you can navigate Utah’s divorce laws with ease and move on to the next chapter of your life.

Utah Annulment Laws

Annulment is a legal decree that terminates an illegal or void marriage. In Utah, getting an annulment can be quite complex, which is why most couples opt for the simpler and more affordable option of divorce. However, if you’re looking to annul your marriage in Utah, you need to have a valid annulment ground recognized by Utah annulment laws. Here are the valid grounds for annulment under Utah annulment laws:

  • Fraud and Duress: If your spouse has threatened, forced, or deceived you into marrying them, you can file for annulment in Utah.
  • Mental Illness: Under Utah marriage laws, a mentally incapacitated person cannot enter into a marriage. If your spouse has a mental illness, you can obtain annulment under Utah annulment laws.
  • Bigamy: Utah marriage laws prohibit bigamous relationships. If your spouse was already married when they married you, you can file for annulment under Utah annulment laws.
  • Impotency: If your spouse is impotent and this is affecting your married life, you can obtain annulment according to Utah annulment laws.
  • Consanguinity: Getting married to a close relative like your father, mother, sister, brother, uncle, aunt, niece or nephew is considered consanguinity under Utah annulment laws. It is a valid ground for annulment in Utah.

While annulment may be more complicated than getting a divorce, it can be the right choice for some couples. Understanding the valid grounds for annulment under Utah annulment laws can help you make an informed decision about how to end your marriage.

Utah Divorce Laws: FAQs

Are you going through a divorce in Utah? We know it can be a stressful and emotional time. That’s why we’ve compiled a list of frequently asked questions about Utah divorce laws to help you navigate the process smoothly.

    • What if I want to mediate but my spouse does not?

Mediation is voluntary, so both spouses must be willing to reconcile their differences with the help of a mediator. If your spouse is not willing to mediate, other legal options are available.

    • What if I live in a rural area and can’t travel for mediation?

Don’t worry, distance is not a barrier to mediation. The mediator can arrange a conference call to mediate if you live in a rural area that is too far from their office.

    • What are the residency requirements according to Utah divorce laws?

To file for divorce in Utah, you must be a legal resident of the state.

    • How much time will it take to get divorced?

After filing a petition, both spouses must wait for 90 days to get a divorce in Utah.

    • How is the property distribution issue settled in Utah?

Utah courts follow the equitable distribution method for property distribution. This means that property is distributed between the spouses either equally or in accurate proportion.

    • What is mediation?

Mediation is a process where both spouses reconcile their differences in the presence of a mediator. If child custody is involved, it’s recommended to attend a counseling course on the effects of divorce on children.

    • How can I claim alimony?

Alimony or spousal support is granted by the divorce court. It’s the amount paid by one party to another after a divorce on a monthly basis to help the divorced spouse meet their financial requirements.

    • Is there any fixed amount for alimony?

There is no fixed amount for spousal support in Utah. The court considers the financial conditions and living standards of both spouses before determining the amount of alimony. In the case of short-duration marriages, the court considers the living standards that existed at the time of marriage.

    • Are mothers really preferred by the court for child custody?

No, gender is not considered when deciding child custody in Utah. The court must consider the best interest of the child, taking into account factors like decisions taken in the past by both spouses for child, attitude towards the child, and financial stability.

    • What are the major points a Utah divorce court considers to decide child support?

Utah courts consider various factors when deciding child support, including the earning ability, income, standards of living, needs of the child, and age of parents.

We hope this list of frequently asked questions about Utah divorce laws has been helpful. Remember to consult a legal professional for personalized advice.